What Are Liver Enzymes ?

Chemicals are a sort of protein utilized by the cells to accelerate the season of a response. Aspartate aminotransferase, AST for short, and alanine aminotransferase, additionally alluded to as ALT, are the liver proteins. The AST chemical is for the most part found in the liver, yet in addition found in skeletal muscle, platelets and certain organs, per Daniel Pratt, M.D., collaborator teacher of solution at Harvard Medical School in "Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine." ALT is for the most part found in the liver. In this way, an expansion in the liver catalysts, which can occur from taking Xanax, more often than not implies the liver cells have been harmed, particularly if the levels are higher than 1,000 U/L, for the typical range is 7 to 40 U/L.

Liver enzymes are proteins that are produced by the liver and play a key role in various functions of the body. They are involved in the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins, and help to detoxify harmful substances in the body.

There are several different types of liver enzymes, including:

  • Alanine transaminase (ALT): ALT is an enzyme that helps to break down proteins in the body. It is found in high concentrations in the liver, but is also found in other organs such as the heart and muscles.
  • Aspartate transaminase (AST): AST is an enzyme that helps to break down proteins and is found in high concentrations in the liver, as well as in other organs such as the heart, muscles, and brain.
  • Alkaline phosphatase (ALP): ALP is an enzyme that helps to break down proteins and is found in high concentrations in the liver, as well as in other organs such as the bone, bile ducts, and intestine.
  • Gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT): GGT is an enzyme that helps to break down proteins and is found in high concentrations in the liver, as well as in other organs such as the pancreas and bile ducts.

Liver enzymes can be measured through a blood test called a liver panel or liver function test. These tests are often used to diagnose liver problems or to monitor the health of the liver in people with liver disease. Elevated liver enzyme levels can be a sign of liver damage or disease, and can be caused by a variety of factors such as viral hepatitis, alcohol abuse, and certain medications.

 

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